Friday, May 31, 2019

Naked Lunch :: Naked lunch Essays

Naked Lunch   Naked Lunch has been described by the author as brutal, obscene, and disgusting. It was declared obscene, indecent, and impure... and taken as a whole... predominantly prurient, hardcore pornography and utterly without redeeming accessible importance, when brought to trial in Boston in 1965. However, declaring William Burroughs novel to be completely without redeeming social importance seems inaccurate. Naked Lunch paints a vivid portrait of addiction in all its horror, and of the steady degradation of the addicts around whom the novel centers.   Burroughs titles his introduction repository Testimony Concerning a Sickness. He believes that addiction is a sickness, and feels that addiction should be treated as a physical disorder, not a psychological one. The embody of the novel is not pornography it is not pointlessly graphic and obscene. Rather, it personas its brutality and obscenity to portray the destructiveness of addiction. Though it contains detaile d descriptions of drug use and even outlines how to use many drugs, it is not a manual for drug use. Rather could be taken as a warning against the usage of such drugs. The novel gives a detailed description of the horrific consequences of addiction, as well as a warning Look down LOOK DOWN along that junk passageway before you travel there and get in with the Wrong Mob... A word to the wise guy (xlv). The novel warns against addiction, against using the drugs described within.   As a warning against drug use and a study of addiction, Naked Lunch has both social and scientific value. During the Boston trial, writers Norman Mailer, Allen Ginsberg, and John Ciardi all testified on behalf of the novel, asserting its literary importance. When the book was declared not to be obscene by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, the decision was based on the particular that a substantial and intelligent group within the literary community believed that the novel had literary signific ance (394).   In light of its being considered to have not only redeeming social value, but redeeming scientific and literary value as well, Naked Lunch cannot be declared obscene in the legal sense.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Job Stress Essay -- essays research papers

Over the past few decades, many spate atomic number 18 hearing more thanabout bank line related accent mark. With many households depending onduel incomes, people are workings more and having lessleisure time. Many claim that job stress has contributed tosuch illnesses as heart disease, depression, gastricproblems, exhaustion, and many other related illnesses. This paper will focus on the background issues surroundingstress as well as, the steps that need to be taken by one&8217sself and the employer.According to The Random House Dictionary, stress is define as &8220 forcible, mental, or emotional tension. line of businessstress occurs when demands are imposed upon the workers inwhich they can not meet those demands, or when there are notenough adequate supplies or information available for theemployee to perform their job as required (Paine, 1982, pg.68).In the book The Overworked American, author JulietSchor (1991) reports that 30 percent of adults take over reportedexperi encing high levels of stress on a daily basis. Thereis an even higher percentage of adults who have claimed tohave high levels of stress at least once or twice a week. In 1965, only a quarter of the population reported that theyare rushed to get things make resulting in high stresslevels. Today, that number has increased to one-third ofthe American population claiming they are rushed on a dailybasis (Schor, 1991, p.11). top executive 2 Prolonged severe stress can cause emotional depression,the exhaustion stage is not depression, but a physicalprocess. Long-lasting riotous stress can cause a varietyof physical illnesses. Among them high blood pressure,ulcers, colitis, arthritis, diabetes, stoke, and heartattack. The same type and level of stress can magnetic coreindividuals differently. It depends on the person&8217sphysical condition (age, sex, genetic predisposition) and oncertain external factors (diet, or treatment with certaindrugs or hormones) as to the physical or emotional sufferingthat will occur. The weakest link in a chain breaks downunder stress, even though all parts are equally exposed toit (Bensahel, Goodloe, and Kelly, 1984, p. 130). Illnesses that derive from stress usually developslowly, without the individual being clearly aware of whatis happening. Guidelines were developed by Robert J. BanAmberg, a practicing shrink in Montclair, New Jerseyto help individua... ...t should be flexible with goals which are reasonable, rather easily achieved, promoting high success rates, and participationshould be voluntary.8. Program should be chosen or constructed and implemted on on the basis of close cooperation between mangement,employees, and professionals in the field.Employers and employees share responsibility for themaintenance of a healthy and safe working enviroment.Employers are by law obligated to provide a safe workingintervention, formal and informal, is shared responsibilityand calls for a coperative effort.In general people react badly w ith either to little or tomuch stress.In basic terms,stress is one aspect of living that can bebeneficial when it motivates,encourages changes orinspire.Bensahel,Jane,Goodloe,Alfred,and Kelly,John. (1984).Managing Yourself-How to Control Emotion,Stress,andTime. New York Franklin Watts.Kizer, William M. (1987). The Healthy WorkPlace.New York John Wiley and SonsPaine, Whiton Stewart. (1982). Job Stress and Burnout.Beverly Hills Sage Publications.Schor,Juliet B. (1991). The Overworked American.New York Basic Books.Cooper and Marshall. (1985) Stress in the WorkplaceJob Stress

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Harsh Perspectives of Youth in Garland’s The Beach :: Garland The Beach Essays

Harsh Perspectives of Youth in Garlands The Beach As his narrator, Garland offers us Richard, a less than balanced individual, in possession of a tenuous grip upon reality. He is arrogant and reckless, often believing himself to know nothing left to learn (Fucking New Guy? ... New to what? p87) and convinced of his own immortality (Yea, though I walk through the valley of terminal I will fear no evil, for I am the evilest motherfucker in the valley p87) The beach is supposed to represent the highest level of escape attainable, entirely can only be from the outset a disappointment, because it is already built up in his mind into something unobtainable Its silly really. I think I was expecting an . . . ideology or something. A purpose. p96 Richard being the narrative voice, one can logically infer that it is his situation which is intended by Garland to be substitute of the youth culture depicted. My first impression is that the very fact that Richard commits his story to text i s indicative of a desperate need for recognition, and his style of narration suggests that its paternity is not likely to be meant as a catharsis. As a character, he is shallow and self-glorifying beyond the point to which readers might sympathise with his reckless actions p163 stash away ... experiences was my primary goal when I first started travelling. I went about it in the same way as a stamp-collector goes about collecting stamps ... Then I had to graduate to the more obscure stuff. Being in a riot was something I pursued with a truly obsessive zeal, along with being tear-gassed and hear gunshots fired in anger. The cultural phenomenon of travelling, as distinct from tourism, is one reserved for domination almost exclusively by youth. In Richards mind, as in others, it becomes the achievement of experiences with only slight moral differentiation between them, merely a reinforcement in the mind of the collector of their own broadening life perspective a form of validation which, whilst owing nothing to established mainstream cultural shelter systems, replaces these with a generation-created classification hierarchy which is just as strict. Established value systems provide the catalyst for tensions within the group, which emerge at the earliest stages immediately upon Richards arrival Theres only five people with Walkmans in the camp, and Ive refused all of them batteries in the past.

A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen Essay -- torvald, nora, christine

In Henrik Ibsens dramatic play A Dolls House in that respect be many characters that have grown to be adults that they either do not wish to be or that they are expected to be. The character breakdown as the play goes from act to act is apparent. From a woman struggling to be the perfect wife and mother to a husband trying to be perfect and surround himself with people that are overly we see that it is much harder to put on a mask to be something you are not.Nora Helmer is a simple woman. She is the mother to young children as well as an adoring wife to her husband Torvald. Nora is described by her husband as a spendthrift, a little featherhead, and a skylark. (Delbanco & Cheuse) These terms are used in a fashion to say that she is flighty, a dainty woman who shops and flits about with no care in the world. Even her friend Christine Linde tells her that she is immature and childish to the realities of the world. This is rattling not a fair statement of Nora. She has already put forth a strong attitude when Torvald was ill. She found a way to get the monies take to ensure that he got well. She may not have gone about it the legal way but she went to whatever lengths needed to ensure that the man she love could get well. This was a step outside of the expectations of her. She has eternally been there to do whatever a man expected of her. Her father expected her to be there to take care of him and the household. Her husband took her in his home and expected the same of her. She was never able to form her own person as someone else was always there telling her who to be and how to be it. Nora wants to be taken seriously and to learn how to be strong for herself. She realizes that she has been able to get this loan and has been paying i... ...ectations they are not happy but just being. By the end of the play there is some hope for all of them.Works CitedBrunnemer, K. (2009). Sexuality in Henrik Ibsens A Dolls House. Retrieved 11 23, 2013, from Blooms Liter ary Reference Online http//www.fofweb.com/activelink2.asp?ItemID=WE54&WID=97972&SID=5&iPin=BLTHS004&SingleRecord=True.Delbanco, N., & Cheuse, A. (n.d.). Literature Craft and Voice. In H. Ibsen, A Dolls House (pp. 1346-48).Haller, E. (n.d.). Blooms Literature. Retrieved 11 23, 2013, from Facts on File http//www.fofweb.com/activelink2.asp?ItemID=WE54&WID=97972&SID=5&iPin=ETL0595&SingleRecord=True.Metzger, S. (n.d.). An overview of A Dolls House. Retrieved 11 23, 2013, from Gale Literature Resource Center http//go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CH1420002305&v=2.1&u=txshracd2560&it=r&p=LitRC&sw=w&asid=2a621898dc6a06a303d9c6015c7e4bd0

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Theme of Power in Harold Pinters The Homecoming :: Harold Pinter Homecoming Essays

The Theme of Power in The HomecomingAuthor Sarah Marchant In Harold Pinters The Homecoming one of the important themes is creator. Many of the characters try to wield power. Many of the characters try to exert power over others through various means such as sexuality and intelligence. The use of violence within the rest home is believed by the men to be the most important tool of power. However, when Ruth, the only woman in the play, enters, she appears to defeat the mens power, but not with violence. Her sexuality and seeming(a) intelligence become part of the route in which she takes control of the house. Power itself is the ability to take control and exert authority over others. Violence is a physical form of this. It usually takes the form of a display of force and this could be an unjust or even unlawful action. There could be a use of violent language or an element of threatened violence. However, the degree of power this holds is determined by the reaction of those thre atened, or whether or not anything comes of the threat. gaucherie introduces his wife, Ruth, into his childhood home that is a scene of tense threats and reports of violence - both sexual and physical. As soon as the play begins there is conflict surrounded by Lenny and his father, Max. Having been insulted by Lenny, Max threatens him with his stick, saying Dont you talk to me like that. Im warning you. However, nothing comes of this threat. The only element of power that can be inferred comes from the way in which Lenny makes no response. Perhaps he has previous experience of Maxs anger, or it could be that both parties know that there is no point in pursuing the matter. The power that is evaluate to come with a threat is non-existent in this household as the threats are well-worn and always empty. Max demands that Teddy and Ruth leave his house, yet by the end of the play, he is sobbing and yearning for attention from Ruth. The insults and derogatory terms used within the fami ly are not so much an element of power as a way of life. As there is no real mother figure within the household, the men have lapsed into a way of life in which they can show no affection to each other. Instead they insult each other in ways usually uncommunicative for women bitch and slag.

Theme of Power in Harold Pinters The Homecoming :: Harold Pinter Homecoming Essays

The Theme of Power in The HomecomingAuthor Sarah Marchant In Harold Pinters The Homecoming single of the important themes is power. Many of the characters try to apply power. Many of the characters try to exert power over otherwises through various means such as sex activity and intelligence. The use of violence within the household is believed by the workforce to be the most important tool of power. However, when Ruth, the only woman in the play, enters, she appears to defeat the mens room power, but non with violence. Her sexuality and apparent intelligence become part of the way in which she takes control of the house. Power itself is the ability to take control and exert authority over others. Violence is a physical form of this. It usually takes the form of a display of force and this could be an unjust or as yet unlawful action. There could be a use of violent language or an element of threatened violence. However, the degree of power this holds is determined by the re ply of those threatened, or whether or not anything comes of the threat. fault introduces his wife, Ruth, into his childhood home that is a scene of tense threats and reports of violence - both sexual and physical. As soon as the play begins there is conflict between Lenny and his father, Max. Having been insulted by Lenny, Max threatens him with his stick, saying Dont you talk to me like that. Im warning you. However, nothing comes of this threat. The only element of power that send away be inferred comes from the way in which Lenny makes no response. Perhaps he has previous experience of Maxs anger, or it could be that both parties know that there is no dismantle in pursuing the matter. The power that is expected to come with a threat is non-existent in this household as the threats are well-worn and always empty. Max demands that Teddy and Ruth leave his house, yet by the end of the play, he is sobbing and yearning for attention from Ruth. The insults and derogatory terms use d within the family are not so much an element of power as a way of life. As there is no real mother figure within the household, the men have lapsed into a way of life in which they can show no affection to each other. Instead they insult each other in ways usually reserved for women bitch and slag.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Temperature and Gas

Looking for a Gas Gas is everywhere. There is something called the atmosphere. Thats a big layer of splosh that surrounds the Earth. Gases are random groups of atoms. Insolids,atomsand molecules are compact and close together. Liquids cede atoms that are spread out a itsy-bitsy more. Gases are really spread out and the atoms and molecules are full of muscularity. They are bouncing around constantly. Gases buttocks fill a container of any coat or shape. It doesnt even matter how big the container is. The molecules stillspread outto fill the whole situation tolerableizely.That is one of theirphysicalcharacteristics. Think about a balloon. No matter what shape you make the balloon, it will be evenly filled with the gas molecules. The molecules are spread equally throughout the entire balloon. Liquids can moreover fill the bottom of the container, while gases can fill it entirely. The shape of liquids is really dependent on the force ofgravity, while gases are light enough to ha ve a atomic more freedom to move. Compressing Gases Gases hold huge amounts ofenergy, and their molecules are spread out as much as possible.With very little pressing, when compared to liquids and solids, those molecules can becompressed. It happens all of the time. Combinations of pressure and decreasing temperature force gases into tubes that we use every day. You might see compressed air in a dust bottle or feel the carbon dioxide rush out of a can of soda. Those are both examples of gas forced into a smaller space than it would want, and the gas escapes the first chance it gets. The gas molecules move from an area of high pressure to one of low pressure.What is the energising-molecular theory? The kinetic-molecular theory states 1) All matter is peaceful of very small particles called atoms,ions or molecules. 2) All of these small particles are in constant motion, even at the coldest temperature whether vibratory or translatory. 3)The kinetic energy of the particles is a me asure of temprature. The greater the number of impacts the greater will be the pressure and vice-versa. 4) These particles collide but the total energy waits same. PropertiesThe Link BetweenPandnThe pressure of a gas results from collisions between the gas particles and the walls of the container. Each time a gas particle hits the wall, it exerts a force on the wall. An ontogenesis in the number of gas particles in the container increases the absolute frequency of collisions with the walls and therefore the pressure of the gas. Amontons Law (PT)The last postulate of the kinetic molecular theory states that the average kinetic energy of a gas particle depends only on the temperature of the gas.Thus, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles increases as the gas becomes warmer. Because the mass of these particles is constant, their kinetic energy can only increase if the average velocity of the particles increases. The faster these particles are moving when they hit the wall, the greater the force they exert on the wall. Since the force per collision becomes large as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas must increase as well. Boyles Law (P= 1/v)Gases can be compressed because most of the volume of a gas is empty space.If we compress a gas without changing its temperature, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles stays the same. There is no change in the upper with which the particles move, but the container is smaller. Thus, the particles travel from one end of the container to the other in a shorter period of time. This means that they hit the walls more often. Any increase in the frequency of collisions with the walls must lead to an increase in the pressure of the gas. Thus, the pressure of a gas becomes larger as the volume of the gas becomes smaller.Charles Law (VT)The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas is proportional to the temperature of the gas. Because the mass of these particles is constant, the particles must move faster as the gas becomes warmer. If they move faster, the particles will exert a greater force on the container each time they hit the walls, which leads to an increase in the pressure of the gas. If the walls of the container are flexible, it will expand until the pressure of the gas erst more balances the pressure of the atmosphere.The volume of the gas therefore becomes larger as the temperature of the gas increases. Avogadros Hypothesis (VN)As the number of gas particles increases, the frequency of collisions with the walls of the container must increase. This, in turn, leads to an increase in the pressure of the gas. Flexible containers, such as a balloon, will expand until the pressure of the gas inside the balloon once again balances the pressure of the gas outside. Thus, the volume of the gas is proportional to the number of gas particles. Daltons Law of Partial Pressures (Pt=P1+P2+P3+ Imagine what would happen if six ball bearings of a different size were added to themolecular dynamics simulator. The total pressure would increase because there would be more collisions with the walls of the container. But the pressure due to the collisions between the original ball bearings and the walls of the container would remain the same. There is so much empty space in the container that each type of ball bearing hits the walls of the container as often in the mixture as it did when there was only one kind of ball bearing on the glass plate.The total number of collisions with the wall in this mixture is therefore equal to the sum of the collisions that would occur when each size of ball bearing is present by itself. In other words, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases. Grahams law of effusioncan be demonstrated with the apparatus in the figure below. A thick-walled slabber flask is evacuated with a vacuum pump. A syringe is filled with 25 mL of gas and the time required for the gas to escape through the syringe needle into the evacuated filter flask is measured with a stop watch.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Illinois Program Plan on Alcohol and Drug Abuse Essay

The government of Illinois is aware of the drug and alcoholic drink addiction on its almost 2 million residents. annoyance of alcohol and drugs whitethorn lead to addiction which is hard to control. The human suffering and social and economic loss ca lend oneselfd by the illness of alcoholism, addiction to controlled substances, the use of cannabis, and the horror and misuse of alcohol and other drugs are matters of grave concern to the mickle of the State of Illinois (2003).The government of Illinois invests on their person that is why they have the great effort to provide the vanquish run as possible to its people. Alcohol and drug addiction if non prevented might cause your life in danger. Government efforts to support families in change their relationship to each other would become a good avoidance. So as the Illinois government created one of its largest agencies such as the De divisionment of Human function (DHS). The DHS supports Illinoisans to become self-sufficient to live the life to the fullest.Being self-sufficient means Under DHS there are several syllabuss like Alcoholism and Addiction, cash services for the people who are financially in need, boor care, customer services, disability and rehabilitation, health and medical, housing, assistance for the victims of violence and abuse, parenting and y awayh services. The Division of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse (DASA) under the Department of Human run consist of operational Offices/Bureaus designed to reflect their mission and proposalning goals and objectives.Primary responsibilities are to give, maintain, superintend and evaluate a statewide treatment delivery dodging designed to provide screening, assessment, customer-treatment matching, referral, preventive, treatment and continuing care services for indigents alcohol and drug abuse and dependency problems (Illinois Department of Human Services, 1999). There are unlike services offered under DASA such as Case Management which is the provision, coordination, or arrangement of additive services. Another is the Community Intervention is provided within the community and focus on the community and its residents.The HIV Testing and Counseling is to identify and provide early intervention for persons who are at risk of becoming infected or who have become infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Intensive Outpatient Services are clinical services that include individual, group and family counseling and patient education. The DASA Early Intervention is pre-treatment services for individuals whose problems appear to be related to substance abuse exactly do not meet either diagnostic criteria. Residential Rehabilitation provides clinical and treatment rehabilitation services 24 hours a day.And Detoxification provides immediate and short-term clinical support for persons in the withdrawal process. The intention of toxicology services is to analysis urine, blood, or saliva to determine the presence of alcohol and / or other drugs in clients who prevail treatment or intervention services. (Illinois Department of Human Services, 1997) According to the Illinois Substance Abuse Plan (2003) The functions of DASA is to design a comprehensive services to carry out in the whole state to prevent drug abuse and design an accessible treatment and rehabilitation needed by the individuals positive on its rule (p. ).The strategy on all state agencies must be coordinated to make one strategy applicable to their residents as a response to their correlative goals as provider of prevention, treatment and support. DASA acts as the states premier provider of rehabilitation and treatment of drug dependents in order to monitor any governances/establishments and to prevent unreliable providers. These providers are private individuals or institutions rendering alcohol and drug treatment and rehabilitation. They should be accredited by DASA and abide by the rules and regulations.The boldness of each institution (provider) must have a good management system that rewards their staffs or employees for rendering good service. DASA pull ahead, develop, and implement practices that help provider institutions to develop competencies within their workforce to collaborate with researchers, influence research designs, and support internal utilization of quality research within the organization. At this cause, each employee will encourage to do good outputs in their work. In the long run, provider institutions will become stable and efficient.These policies on providers make them more standardize and reliable institution for treatment and rehabilitation. Providers also make the treatment and rehabilitation accessible in all area around the state of Illinois. Individual providers should undergo training in DASA to become competent in the workforce. DASA also have standard training design for providers to increase their knowledge and skills. The people addicted to drugs and alcohol may work through discrimination and isolation to the community. The state government encourages respect for their rights as a person who is nevertheless in need of understanding and support.These government efforts reflected on their different services. The agency aims to treat the person addicted to alcohol or drugs not to separate or punish them from the deeds that they had. The program plan provided a system responsive to the needs of its recipients and prioritizes the elimination of the gaps between the needs and available resources. Resources must be well allocated to enhance services and secure its future use. The agency use 5 year program plan from 2003-2007 to comply with the National Treatment Plan of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse Services Administration, bone marrow for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT). They developed the plan entitled the Bridging the Illinois Prevention, Intervention, and Treatment Gap for Alcoholism and Other Drug Addic tion Services Plan. The department form different work groups supported by different members of the Subcommittee such as the Reducing Stigma and Changing Attitudes, Reducing the Gap in Services, Workforce Development, Connecting Services and query, Accountability.Work groups are intended to evaluate and address issues in their particular area that will be apply to mitigate objectives and goals for the program. Work groups are not just intended to evaluate the outcome of the existing plan but to develop the next implementation plan of the department. The state government wanted communicate the people on the availability of different programs and seeks public understanding. Informing the people about their situation is the best preventive measure the program used questionnaires and tools for rating and implementation of the plan.There is an appendix attached contained questionnaires for identifying if one person is light, moderate or heavy drinkers. These tools help the people to assess themselves in terms of the recitation of alcohol and realize how much money they wasted for alcohols. The plan also introduced Spending Calculators for the individual to realize how much money they spend for alcohol use. grow active linkages with a variety of agencies, organizations, communities and consumers around Illinois to focus on relevant knowledge development (Illinois Substance Abuse Plan, 2003, p. ). These evaluation tools are definitely used by the agency for research purposes. Research will tell the agency if the services are still effective and efficient. If not they take developmental plans to improve services. Research will tell the agency how many people affected or addicted with alcohol or any substance. Whatever causes of alcohol or substance addiction may lead to family problems, gangs, lack of education and many alarming issues concerning the development of one person.It is a crucial situation to any parents if their child is positive to alcohol and dru g addiction. If one of these appeared thence the agency must strengthen their program on that particular aspect because all of these aspects influence the doings and character of the individual and it is interconnected to one another. It is also important for the agency to know what are the needs of the people addicted to alcohol and substance because the program for treatment and rehabilitation will depend on the needs of its recipients.The present findings will determine if the program plan is effective or not. If it is not then the agency will use the research findings and outcomes to develop the next program plan not only for the alcohol and drug abuse program but as well as on the other programs. Outcome evaluations is very important because the agency wanted not only to produce program plan but this will guide them in providing good and appropriate services for the people. Technology nowadays is present in our society and it is rapidly advancing.Technology became part of ever y persons lives it became our necessity and way of life. People become dependent on technology because this will not waste their time, effort and money. more or less all people have mobile phones, computers at home with internet access. This technological advantage will greatly help the agency in implementing their program. This is the easiest, alacritous and non-expensive way to inform the people of the different services and most importantly to get evaluation outcomes needed for development.I must say that the agency uses the easiest, winged and less expensive means to get evaluation outcomes. This is more comfortable for the agency because they will no longer have to do the entre to door method and also for the respondents not to become disturb and if necessary they will participate anytime they want to. But this would become useless if the agency will just post evaluation tools in their website. They must find other way where to post these tools.Like for example posting it o n different popular websites visited by a lot of people. Or they may even simultaneously require people to answer their evaluation tools right after they voted during state elections. The agency would modify many internet users to visit the website if it is accessible and user-friendly. Design or make the webpage more accessible to any kind of people whether adults, youth, children or even to those people that has physical disabilities.Create a good navigation in designing websites because this will surely become more usable and accessible. Technologies are essential in todays society but we must still monitor the accuracy and efficiency of it. Maintaining the website is not that expensive if the agency has an in-charge group in doing maintenance. Research would become accurate if the tools used are efficient so it doesnt matter how advance it was the most important is that the evaluation tools will answer the program objectives.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Fast Food and Obsesity Essay

Nowadays, debased regimen has become a way of life. Both children and adults like to wash up fast nutriment. However, fast nutrition is unhealthy. It causes umpteen diseases, like obesity. Obesity is increasing among both children and adult. This essay provide describe the relation between fast nutrient and obesity. And it will also focus on research that contributes to the understanding of link between obesity and disease risk during childhood and adolescence. This essay will be divided into three parts. Firstly, I will discuss the origin of fast food and the drives why people like eating fast food.What is more, the essay will look at the definition of obesity and why obesity has taken place. Finally, it is also important to note that in that respect are many solutions from kinds of aspects to preventing obesity. Fast food originated in America and people like fast food collectable to several reasons. Fast food is the term given to food that quarter be prepared and serve d very quickly. While any meal with low preparation time can be considered to be fast food, also it can be take-away. The term fast food was recognized in a dictionary by MerriamWebster in 1951. So fast food has a pertinacious history.And at that place are many types of fast food restaurants. For instance, KFC, McDonalds and so on. Then, there are many reasons why people enjoy eating fast food. Firstly, with its accessible being a leading factor. Sometimes we just need to take something to eat because of busy schedules. I think this is becoming a main reason why people eat fast food regularly. Secondly, fast food is so cheap compared with other restaurants indeed. It is the best choice for those not looking to buy the farm much money. Furthermore, fast food tastes so delicious because usually packed with fats and sugar. So this is why fast food is unhealthy.In sum total to, People can get it easily due to fast food restaurants at everywhere. Finally, many people cant cook. Actu ally, fast food has many advantages, but there are many disadvantages for our health. Fast food is widely accepted because it is convenient, inexpensive and easy, but quick and simple do not always worth nourishing and healthy. It is referred to as a junk food for a reason it offers few of the nutrients needed for healthy. Fast food does not just define take-away food, many kinds of microwave meals and some snacks are a part of fast food. Then all of this can increase the graze of obesity.Obesity has taken place due to several reasons and fast food is a major factor. The medical term for obesity is extreme overweight conditions. (Wikipedia) The condition of obesity is very easy to bring up as the bulge of fat can be seen clearly on the body. And there are many factors to lead obesity. Causes of obesity are multifactor and oversimplified reasons for increasing cut off in obesity are complex and varied. It divided into three parts. Firstly, behavioural causes of obesity are linked to an increase consumption of high calorie foods and a decrease in physical activity. Like fast food, it contains many sweet and fatty and these are the biggest crime when it comes to dangerous calories. Secondly, they are physiological and genetic factors. physiological controls include appetite, hunger, satiation and satiety, each of which has a different regulatory mechanism. These controls involve highly complex interactions between neural and hormonal regulatory systems, which are very much influenced by social and environmental factors. It leads to obesity as physiological factor. Finally, it is the age changing. Most adults gradually increase their weight from early 20s up to their 50s. Their ability of food intake is decrease with aging. Then obesity will be taken place.Obesity rates are increasing worldwide, among both children and adults. One important reader to this epidemic is the increasing worldwide consumption of fast food. In particular, the rate of children is obvious. Over the past 20 years the percentages of overweight children aged 6-11 years increased from 5% to 16% in United States. It is risk for children. The government should pay attention to it.Because obesity has been linked to a myriad of other health conditions, including nubble disease, diabetes and cancer, and has become an enormous strain on the health care system. Then, this must be make a sensation and should take action. Face this situation that the rate of obesity has increase. We should make some measures to prevent obesity. There are many solutions to preventing obesity. First of all, we need to eat more healthy organic food, not fast food and promote sustainable food and farming practices. Organic food is good for our health. The second place we should to provide some education.It includes physical, cooking, nutrition and gardening lessons. Next, we should do exercise every day. For instance, running, swimming and take a walk. It makes us keeping fit. What is more, parents should teach their child not eat too much meat or sugar at childhood instead of some fruit or vegetables. And for adults, they should cook at home as soon as possible. In addition to, the advertisement is a key point. The government should forbid too much advertisement about fast food or junk food on TV, instead of some health advertisements. Overall, the essay has proven that here is some relation between fast food and obesity.Fast food has a long history and it has advantages. But the disadvantages are also evident. What is more, there are all kinds of factors that lead to obesity. However, one of the main factors that contribute to obesity is fast food. Fast food is a killer. Studies suggest that fast food significantly increases the risk of obesity. The fast food is unhealthy for our bodies. Furthermore, we should take some solutions to prevent obesity. If you really want to eat, you should do excise for keeping fit. I strongly believe that we should not eat too much fas t food if we want to keep healthy.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Evaluating a Company’s Budget Procedures Essay

Springfield Corporation operates on a calendar-year basis. It begins the annual budgeting fulfill in late August, when the president establishes targets for the total dollar sales and the net income before taxes for the next year.The sales target is given to the Marketing division, where the marketing handler formulates a sales budget by product line in both units and dollars. From this budget, sales quotas by product line in units and dollars are schematic for each of the corporations sales districts.The marketing manager also estimates the cost of the marketing activities ask to support the target sales volume and prepares a tentative marketing spending budget. The executive vice president uses the sales and profit targets, the sales budget by product line, and the tentative marketing spending budget to determine the dollar amount that derriere be devoted to manufacturing and corporate expenses, and then forwards to the Production Department the product-line sales budget in units and the total dollar amount that can be devoted to manufacturing.The production manager meets with the factory managers to develop a manufacturing plan that will produce the required units when needed within the cost constraints set by the executive vice president. The budgeting process usually comes to a halt at this point because the Production Department does not consider the financial resources allocated to be adequate.When this standstill occurs, the vice president of finance, the executive vice president, the marketing manager, and the production manager meet to determine the last-place budgets for each of the areas. This normally results in a modest increase in the total amount available for manufacturing costs, while the marketing expense and corporate attitude expense budgets are cut. The total sales and net income figures proposed by the president are seldom changed. Although the participants are seldom pleased with the compromise, these budgets are final. Each ex ecutive then develops a new detailed budget for the operations in his or her area.None of the areas has achieved its budget in recent years. Sales often array below the target. When budgeted sales are not achieved, each area is expected to cut costs so that the presidents profit target can still be met. However, the profit target is seldom met because costs are not cut enough. In fact, costs often run above the pilot program budget in all functional areas. The president is disturbed that Springfield has not been able to meet the sales and profit targets. He hired a consultant with considerable experience with companies in Springfields industry. The consultant reviewed the budgets for the past four years. He concluded that the product-line sales budgets were reasonable and that the cost and expense budgets were adequate for the budgeted sales and production levels.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Comparing Plan Columbia and the Merida Initiative

The purpose of this paper will be to get at a equality between the Colombian drug obligations at the turn of the coulomb with the mexi faecal matter cartels immediately. The object of this parity will be to de marginine the effectiveness of large descale millitary intervention against drug cartels. I will assess weather this resemblance is non only justified but in any way usefull in understanding how fight a well funded well armed non-state enemy.This is a response to public comments by high ranking United States officials making this comparison (most notably secretary of state Hillary Clinton) while p directging a significant amount of American resources to such an effort. I will also attempt to answer solely of the various(a) questions that atomic number 18 begged by this nature of action. Most throng do not corpo veritableize the sheer lucrativeness of the drug trafficking business especially on an industrial scale. The (Mexican) cartels put up built a net fly th e coop of dealers in 231 U. S. cities from coast to coast, taking in almost $39 billion in sales annually, according to the U.S. jurist Department. (*1)To put that into perspective, In 2009 Canadas total annual armed forces exp enditure was just over half (21 billion USD) of the total annual profit of the Mexican drug cartels in the United States. (*2) Comparing capital of South Carolina and Mexico The 1st thing that is obvious when making this comparison is the point that Mexico is over twice the size of capital of South Carolina two in land mass and in population. In terms of governance Columbia was in a state of profound political instability from as early as the 1940s while Mexico enjoyed a relatively stable PRI government following he Mexican civil war.Geographically the two countries direct nonentity in common but their proximity to each other. Mexico is a largely flat terrain that poses no real problems to transportation and offers little in the way of cover. By Contr ast Columbia has a large mountainous bea covered in tropical forests, the majority of the drug production regards place is these remote areas. From a governmental standpoint, the Colombian government is largely decentralized compared to the federal structure in Mexico.Due to the federal government and the larger tax base the Mexican government has almost extra capacity when it comes to overall resources available before assistance. As far as the method in which the governments of these two countries approach relations with traffickers is quite diffrent, Mexico has up until very recently preferred to use its police forces to deal with drug traffickers while Colombian governments have preferred to use their military as a police force, which is more(prenominal) than common in most Latin American countries. The Mexican CartelsThere are essentially two major Cartel conventions within Mexico that fight each other for a large piece of the drug trade. The first is make up of the Tij uana cartel and the Gulf cartel make up the first major group and operates primarily out of North of East Mexico. A group known as The Federation is made up of of cosmosy smaller cartels and is led by representatives of the Sinaloa, Juarez and Valencia cartels. (*3 p. 4) members of this group as scattered all throughout the rest of Mexico. Even though these groups are concentrated in certain areas there isnt a place in Mexico that is off limits to any of these groups.All of these groups operate independently and it is not uncommon for alliances to be fickle between drug traffickers. None of the Mexican drug trafficking organizations are known to have any political allegiances or stated long term goal other then to make coin and control as much turf as possible in order to achieve that end while minimizing the damage to the people of their own groups. The Mexican cartels were not always as violent as they are today, the fall of the PRI along with a change of the Mexican police fo rce is said to have resulted in the upswing in violence.another(prenominal) contributing factor the recent escalation in violence is that since the fall of major Columbian cartels (replaced mostly by smaller scale mathematical operations) Mexico and its drug trade began to have to fill the void that was left in the US market for a period of time, greatly strengthening their financial base and ability to purchase weapons and to employ a larger number of foot soldiers from poor communities (usually with family ties to promote increase loyalty to said group and a deeper anchor within the local community).Florida was actually the main entry point for drugs during the early 80s but the strengthening of the American navy and coastguard geared towards stopping smuggling led to Mexico becoming the transit point it is today. It is most important that though Mexican troops have been use largely delinquent to the ineffective and corruption of the police department I would not classify it as a war. The troops is simply there to do carry out the actions of a police force because he regular police for cannot be trusted. There is no way for either side to assign a complete victory. It is my opinion that even if every drug trafficker in Mexico dropped dead this morning there would be a refreshed group forming to ram its place by nightfall and it wouldnt take them long to gain momentum capital and weapons. Likewise a drug gang can never truly triumph against the state without any political agenda.The majority of the murders are between rival gangs, though there have been almost police officers and politicians killed the skirmish is essentially between the cartel groups and each other not with the state. The change magnitude military strength is simply a self defence response. I would lay out that if the Mexican cartels were 1 hegemonic group you would probably see at least a 10 fold drop in violent crime. Columbia at the hight of the culumbian drug trade You cant t ell the story of the Columbia drug trade without talking about Pablo Escobar.In 1989 Forbes magazine estimated that was the 7th richest man the valet de chambre with personal assets estimated at over 25 Billion dollars. This however is not what made him a unique, he was known as an extremely charitable man by many of the poor people in Columbia giving them land, housing, employment and even building football fields, building a lot of soundly will among the people something that you examine little evidence of on the side of the Mexican cartels.The Medellin cartel he was a part of is thought to have controlled about 80% of the cocaine market in the early 1990s and was the most prominent of the Colombian cartels at the turn of the century. This cartel was rivalled by the Cali cartel who emerged largely due to weakening of their rivals the Medellin cartel. The biggest difference between Columbia at the turn of the century and the situation in Mexico today is the existence of the vari ous insurrectionist groups that existed in Columbia, many of which are still in existence.The lines are often blurred between these guerrilla groups and the drug traffickers themselves. The standard arrangement between these guerrillas and drug traffickers was essentially aegis of traffickers production and processing areas in exchange for a handsome percentage of the profits. The profitability on investment on cocaine grown in Columbia being about 200$ for every 1$ invested, there was more then enough capital to go around. The wars between these various guerrilla groups enveloped Columbia in a civil war since eginning in the 1960s, this was far before Columbia drug trafficking organizations began to collaborate with the leftist guerrillas. By comparison Mexican cartels have no real political allegiances, their allegiance is to the dollar and the dollar alone. The fact that the terrain in Columbia is so difficult and access to remote areas is much more easy to control, these vario us groups are able to hold territory much more effectively then the Drug Cartels in Mexico.The aspect of some of these guerrilla groups that really begins to attract the United States attention for obvious reasons is their leftist/socialist ideology. The oldest and most notable of these groups is FARC or The revolutionary armed forces of Columbia. This group has been fight the Colombian national army as well as veracious wing paramilitaries. At first look the struggle between these two groups seems to be one for control over the Colombian drug trade and various areas of Columbia where drugs are produced.A closer look reveals a much more sinister reality. There are a number of noticeable irregularities in the accounts of the violence. Over the course of my reasearch I kept hearing certain terms to identify the columbian drug war that you dont hear when you read on the mexican drug war. Many mentions of humankind rights abuses as well as massacres with large numbers of innocent people being killed, you hear of much violence in mexico but are always termed drug related murders implying that those killed were afiliated in organized crime.When you take a closer look at the right wing guerrillas, first of all its just about imposible to find a video of any of their leading with any kind of mission statement or anything of the sort, second you cannot find any documentation anywhere of any known ally. Now, you tell me how does a intemperately armed paramilitary group, even with drug money, take part in over 30 years of civil war including alleged armed conflict against the US millitary, without any yield from any government or even any other criminal organization?If everything where as it appears at 1st glance it results in a paradox, how does major international drug trafficking organization not even have ONE known ally/accomplice? It just doesnt make any sense purely on a business level. If you look up any of the Mexican cartels as well as FARC you can find known allies. Additionally, why is there a right wing guerrilla group for decades with a right wing government in power? Finally, wherefore is one side of the guerrillas (FARC) involved in negotiations with the Colombian government and not the other?Even if they were to sign a peace treaty they would still be at war. The conclusion that asking these questions leads you to is that the Paramilitary groups were actually an unofficial extension of the Colombian armed forces that traces its roots back its formation during the cold war where they were happy by US army officers in play of counterinsurgency at the School of the Americas, these tactics are said to specifically target the civilian population without the support of which the guerrillas cannot continue to function.This groups true purpose is to combat communist guerrillas by what ever means necessary. Statistics show that these right wing paramilitaries are responsible for 80s of the political killings in Colombia, which upo n closer examination seem more like like acts of widespread political repression of the Colombian people spanning almost a half a century and crossing the line of human rights abuse with regularity virtually without any opposition from anyone internationally, opposed only domestically by FARC.Accounts from former Colombian army officers allege that the national Colombian armed forces maintained contact regularly with right wing paramilitary groups and directed them to many of the areas where they are accused of committing human rights atrocities. (*9) It has been alleged that the right wing paramilitaries acting in concert with the Colombian national army tried to remove the rural population from certain areas solely forcing them to become urban refuges and further isolating the FARC forces. In 2005 Columbia had the 3rd largest internal refuge population in the world.Not only that but the paramilitaries are responsible for just as much if not more of the Colombian drug trade then F ARC making Plan Columbia truely appear to be a futile action according to its officially stated goals. Assessment of Plan Columbia 1998-2010 (lessons learned) Assessing the success of plan Columbia really depends on what you consider to be a success. If you consider the primary objective of the operation to be to simply return control of certain areas of Columbia back to the Colombian government then it would be considered a success.However, if the primary objective was to irradiate the drug trade recent statistics show that though production of cocaine in Columbia did take a severe hit in the early 2000s it has been on the Rise again since 2006. What this confirms is that the drug trade there has not ceased but in fact evolved to meet the challenges of a changed environment. Drug trafficking organizations today are still operating but simply doing it in a more discrete manner their predecessors. Another example of the evolution that Plan Columbia sparked is the guerrillas branching out to other sympathetic paramilitaries and paramilitary terrorist groups.Members of FARC have reportedly instituted the help of various allies IRA including the since the increased military pressure. An article in British intelligence servicepaper The Telegraph (*8) highlights how the increased military presence in the pastoralside as well as an increase in the Colombian urban population has forced FARC forces to urbanize the way in which they conduct warfare. The article highlights significant advancements made by FARC in some(prenominal) explosives as well as counter intelligence and urban warfare.FARC is currently considered the most well armed well trained and well funded guerrilla group in the world. The destruction of crops which was on paper, the primary objective of Plan Columbia is something that is very temporary, unless you were to actually salt the earth there is nothing to prevent anybody from planting a new crop in the same place. The united states has increased t he amount of toxic defoliant that is spays on Colombia and its citizens every year of Plan Columbia. Many have made the comparison to agent orange in Vietnam.Many health problems have already been reported with relationship to the defoliant chemical and there are concerns that this chemical is starting to envenom some the amazon basin and subsequently effecting other Latin American countries to the south. This defoliant kills all crops including the ones, many of the poorest peasants who grow bananas simply for subsistence have their whole crops destroyed on a regular basis. Some have raised the issue that perhaps this alone constitutes a grave human rights violation. A foreign power crop-dusting toxic chemicals on the population of another is something that is unheard of in the past.The most inditing fact to the type of military action undertaken is most obviously that it has been a perpetration that the United States has not been able pull back on after over 6 years no decrease in spending in this area is expected. Not only that but now that the Colombian drug traffickers have evolved were seeing a resurgence in drug activity in the country. No matter how you look at it Plan Colombia was almost a complete failure, Colombian left wing guerrillas persist, drug use in the US has never been higher, cocaine production in Columbia is increasing.The only ay in which this operation is a success is that the overall violence seems to have died down and that in the paramilitary groups, which the US created in the 1st place have been disbanded and are no longer committing horrendous atrocities against innocent people for the sole purpose of turn public opinion against FARC. It might be viewed in that instance as a success, I was about half way into my research before I heard/read anything to do with FARCs side of the story. Venezuela, Ecuador and Cuba are the only counties to formally voice support for FARC. (*10) Evaluating the Merida InnitiativeOne the important t hings to know about the Merida initiative is that the totality of the money (400 million to start) approved by the US congress all went to American companies, to train police, to build helicopters, not one dollar of the funding of this operation ends up in non-American hands. It is expected, as was the care with Plan Columbia that the United states will exclusively employ private American defence contractors to do all the work on the ground. The reason for this is not strong enough to justify the use and possible loss of American soldiers.Also use of American soldiers to fight an urban drug war such as the one in Mexico and might cause a PR nightmare if US Soldiers are viewed as button on Mexican population, which the drug members of the cartels can hide in plain sight, unlike the Colombian guerrillas they are not in uniform. My investigation into Plan Colombia led me to the conclusion that the comparison made by the US secretary of defence between Colombia at the turn of the cent ury and the Mexican drug war today to be a very poor and unjustified one.As previously stated I contend that the situation in Colombia was actually a war where as the Mexican situation is simply a police ineffectuality issue. While the comparison between the who conflicts themselves is unjustified both Plan Columbia and The Merida initiative officially have a primary goal to reduce the outflow of drugs into the united states and can still be compared in that instance. The comparison is one that mostly highlights the extreme ineffectiveness not only in terms of result but in terms of cost of this kind of policy. It essentially doesnt solve any of the problems of drug trafficking.The take aim in the US for drugs is the real source of this problem. Persistent Problems (police, penal system,banking) A continuing problem that has been acknowledged but not dealt with in any purposeful way in the fact that poor farmers who have been driven into poverty by the international agricultural business (and its dominance by the west) have no better feasible options then to grow the plants that are converted into drugs. In Plan Columbia the Colombian government instituted a program to offer coca growers money to grow alternative crops, offering them a sum in the range of 2 million pesos a year (about 950$). *7)Many coca farmers argue is not enough to live. When growing coca (rather then crops such as plantains and Pineapples) not only is the crop worth more but the drug traffickers come right to their doors to pick up the coca paste they convert the plants to. When growing the crops they are being encouraged to grow they have to transport these tons of produce on vehicles they dont have, on roads that dont exist to sell to markets both internal and external that they dont have access to and to compete with an international aggro business . (*7- 551)It simply not a sound development plan. less then 20% of the Plan Columbia budget is allocated towards this end) instead the budget is spent on air fumigation spaying defoliant on coca cultures. Secondly the way that the penal system is set up just about everywhere in the world makes the incarceration of major drug lords almost completely futile, they still maintain control over their organization and administer it from prison house. The leaders of the Tijuana and Gulf cartels made the agreement to unite while they were both in prison (*3 p. 4), consolidating their power against the rest of the cartels in the The Federation.There is also a persistent (though easilly remedied) problem that the Mexican prisons themselves are not able keep powerful people in there. In the last year alone over 250 prison inmates have been broken out of prison by cartels, most recently 191 were released from from a prison in Tamaulipas by the Los Zetas cartel. This creates even more problems on other fronts, it makes it alot harder to extract information from prisoners then it is in the united states. If an inmate believes its only a matter of time before he gets out he has no reasons to co-operate in any way, no real threat to guard against.Finally, probably the most important continuing problem is money dampening, this allows for drug operations to run smoothly by giving it a seemingly legitimate flow of cash to use for Bribes, buying up legitimate real estate and other things. Without being able to access the real money of drug kingpins makes it hard to do them any real damage that wont easily be recovered from in a very terse time. Many large US banks are complicit in this activity and it is a massive source of capital for them. An article from the Bloomberg press highlights the involvment of American banks such as Wachovia Corp.Bank of America and Wells Fargos direct complicity in money laundering operations for the mexican cartels. Wachovia admitted it didnt do enough to spot illicit bullion in handling 378. 4 billion for Mexican-currency-exchange houses from 2004 to 2007. (*1) To say they didn t do enough to spot 378 billion dollars entering their bank is laughable. There have reportedly been some efforts to pass more stringent anti-money laundering laws which have met some oppostion from the banking lobby for obvious reasons.The police force continues to be a significant problem, all the cooking in the world still isnt going to stop corruption, even if a relative victory is acheived and the army pulls out it would seem to me only to be a matter of time before things return to their previous state. Possible solutions In order to fix the problems associated with prisons I stand for a simple solution would be to transfer people associated to drug cartels to offshore or even just send them to the other side of the world somewhere a pay country X to keep them in isolation. Reducing their ability to communicate is key.Something that I think the world may sooner or later move towards provided the worthy technology be available is to curb the drug trade is simply an irradiati on of hand held currency. Cash is what funds all of these organizations. This is why they have to launder drug money, its dirty, you cant buy jet planes and like with cash. If you eliminate cash, how can anyone buy drugs illegally? You cant have a large elligal operation which risks lives dailey if people can only barter for your drugs and every legitimate product is purchased through some form of debit entirely controlled by the government.In conclusion I beleive that the Merida innitiative will probably succeed to a small degree in curbing violence but not the drug trade itself. I think it will be a costly (perhaps everlasting) failure as long as people are beating a dead horse with tactics that are proven not work. The more troubling aspect of this whole research paper for me is the notion that gets brought up by several in various documentaries I watched in doing research of the American government attempted to make security policy which violates many individual freedoms with re spect to terrorism all encompassing.If you can keep enforcing the notion that the drug is on the same wavelength as terrorism it gives you the right to treat all people involved in drugs (about 80% of Americans at least once in a lifetime) as people involved in terrorism and produce a progressive erosion of civil liberties which some already believe has gone to far with legislation such as The Patriot Act.Operations in mexico and Colombia set a precedent for the United States interpose (without request in the case of mexico) in domestic affairs of its neighbours using military force. I would also argue that much of this action could be comprehend as just another extension of the US military industrial complex in action.Referenceshttp//www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-06-29/banks-financing-mexico-s-drug-cartels-admitted-in-wells-fargo-s-u-s-deal.htmlhttp//www.policyalternatives.ca/sites/default/files/uploads/publications/reports/docs/Canadian%20Military%20Spending%202009.pdfhttp//www.fa s.org/sgp/crs/row/RL34215.pdfhttp//blogs.mcclatchydc.com/mexico/2010/12/jail-breaks-and-cartel-manpower-woes.htmlhttp//www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1559348/IRA-training-haunts-Colombias-guerrilla-war.htmlhttp//www.gwu.edu/nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB166/index.htm

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Bullying: What Can You Do?

Bullying in America used to be a rite of passage for kids of either ages, something that every angiotensin converting enzyme went finished, and survived, coming come to the fore none the worse in the end. I remember going through It. It wasnt easy, and I had to endure quite a secondment of It because of what I looked like, even as a seemingly repair kid. But I survived, nonetheless, and came out better for it, more empathetic, and more sensitive to the needs of those around me who may not have been able to find t heritor verbalize. by and by all, It took me about 30 years to find my voice on the subject.But now, Ive found it, and Im sounding my barbaric yap from the rooftops of public schools around the country As a poet by nature, a Christian, and a single mom of a relentlessly bullied 6-year- old who suffers from ADD, I am passionate about this more than Ive ever been passionate about anything else In my life. I unavoidableness children to know about bullying, what it looks like and how it affects kids who argon not only victims, but also, kids who are bullies. I essential to give bullying victims a voice and bullies a shot at redemption.I want to give the average kid a leg up In the social hierarchy, and I want to turn the social hierarchy upside-d let. I dont want It to be cool to pick on kids anymore. I dont want it to be something they can brag to their friends about. I want to cod bullying the elephant in the room doing a circus act and make it something that if their friends saw them do they would be thoroughly ashamed. I want to change the Ideology that bullying Is a rite of passage, because duration It very well may be that all kids go through it, not all kids come out on the other side none the worse some kids dont even come through it at all.I also want to point out that In some cases, informers play a part In bullying, too. While they have the best Intentions at heart, to foster our little future presidents and doctors minds and lay a fo undation for learning that will last a lifetime, they can also be unwittingly and unknowingly ensnared by children as a point of act for bullying to begin. Let me explain. When a child has ADD, they can only be officially tested for It at age 6.Kids are under a carve up more pressure when they start school now to perform well, to be socially adept and ready to change the world with a flick of heir crayon at the tender age of 5, when most children are in kindergarten. This makes it very hard on a child with ADD, who may not be socially adept who may in fact be socially awkward through no fault of his own who may not be a first-time listener who, also through no fault of his own, because of his undiagnosed disorder. May be drawing attention to himself as he fidgets through stormier or talks out of turn in a class discussion.He draws attention to himself without a clear understanding of what Is going on around him In the minds of his cub classmates, hen he, Instead of the story, Is the topic centered on by the teacher as she tells him to sit up straight, stop moving around, get in your own space, wait your turn, etc. Each time she corrects him (after a certain point), her corrections and the I OFF against him in the future, because by doing this, he inadvertently pull attention to himself, and therefore away from them (see Ego, Developmental Psychology). The teacher is unaware of these little arrows being flung as insults later.She doesnt realize that she has essentially made things harder for him, while trying to make everything easier for everyone. I dont know how to solve this problem, but whole-heartedly turn over it exists, because now I have a new problem to solve how do I find what was never broken? How do I ensure the true rite of passage for my son, and stop him from going through something he was never meant to go through? I cant change the past. I cant go to school with him as a mother I have to let him go a little bit at a time, and guide him to eventually become a great man, educated and socially adept.I cant blame anyone for what has happened, nor take on the lame for myself alone, and I certainly cant blame him for something that he had no conscious awareness of creating. I cant make someone pick him for a game, or stop him from being dragged behind a tree and forced to belittle himself in front of the bullies out of fear of being physically harmed, and I cant stop him from being called a freak because he doesnt behave in the same way that the other children have been made accustomed to. And I cant blow through the school like a tornado, and resistance him from all that mistakenly indoctrinated ammunition, either.I cant shake a finger at other peoples kids, or shame them for being bullies, when bullies are created without a conscious awareness of wrong-doing, and not born that way. I cant stop it. All I can do is take a stand I laughingstock teach my son that while it may not be fair, he is going to have to work twice as hard to be as still as his classmates at stormier, and refrain from interrupting class. I advise teach him about his disorder and ways to counteract the impulsiveness, and release the excess energy in healthy ways. I cigaret tell him over and over that he is reflect unspoiled the way he is because that is how God made him, and I will always love him.I CAN teach him about bullying and how to stand up for himself, and how to eventually become a cog in the wheel of anti-bullying ideology so that no one else has to suffer with him in their life, because he understands and has a heart for people who are persecuted for being themselves, the way his savior was, and pray that it strengthens his faith, in God, and in himself. I CAN find ways to influence him and build up the self-esteem that is torn down each day he is bullied. I will not teach IM to be practiced at turning his head, or to ignore what is going on around him, because others around him are already good at doing Just that .I CAN continue to teach him every day that he is worth trying extra hard, and that he doesnt deserve to be treated any other than than anyone else, and that he should say that to someone who tries to treat him differently. I CAN teach him how to regard life with humor, and knock the chip off every time he comes home from school with it on his shoulder. I CAN love him, and do the best I can by him, and in so doing ensure that he grows up o be successful and kind and driven and righteous.And I CAN be an advocate, for him and countless others who have not yet found their voice to sound out against bullying. I CAN do that. I CAN write articles and provide protest against the most influential ideology since Marin Luther King, Jar. Inspired non-violent demonstrations unspoken demonstration and understanding among children to uphold violence as morale, instead of empathy. I CAN teach my son to do unto others as he would have through unto him, and pray that it seeps from him and finds a h ome among the hearts of his classmates.And I CAN urge him to do something I will never do, either to never give up, and to believe in himself and to know that God gives him worth to not put stock in what others say about him, but continue each day to be optimistic in the face of adversity, and to never, ever bully anyone to let it end with him, and to let something new and fresh and wonderful begin, a morale we have plain lost sight of in recent years TOLERANCE. Thats what I CAN, and will continue to do, from now on. I urge you to teach your kids about bullying and how astonishing it is. Teach them to be mind to one another.I had an idea of how to do this in kindergarten Kids are chosen, or volunteer, to be door holders, messengers, hall monitors, etc. Every day. It teaches them leading and service, and gives them a sense of accomplishment. I think that we should take a little time to add to the curriculum the message of anti- bullying, and make it so that children volunteer among st themselves to be Bully Monitors, to keep an eye out throughout the course of the day for incidents of bullying, and to make the bullies aware of what they are doing, and to not be afraid f heavy a teacher about it.Some kids are better at standing up for themselves than others, and the victims of bullying often are too afraid to say something, or believe that the teachers will Just brush it off as something they started, or as unimportant horsing around. Children have the most influence on each other, and those who are unafraid to speak out against bullies or acts of bullying should be encouraged and entrusted to do Just that. In so doing they can be a leader, and mayhap even a hero to kids around them who are victims of bullying.This is one very powerful way that we an use the ideology of peer pressure in a imperious and effective way that helps everyone involved, and ensures safety and a well-rounded learning environment for our children. After all, they wont be children forev er. One day they will be adults, with power and potence over people and things. And we want those seats of power to be filled by distinguished, all-around gracious human beings, so lets teach our kids how to be decent human beings now, and ensure a better world and a better tomorrow for all of us. Lets teach them what they CAN do about bullying. Dorothy Wire declination 14, 2012

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Gettysburg Address Rhetorical Analysis

On November 19th, 1863, Abraham capital of Nebraska composed one of the shortest in so far greatest expressiones of completely time. In the midst of a Civil war, Lincoln commemorated this report with a hopeful, serious, and empathetic tone. His display of tone can beat out be satisfyn when he appeals to the sense of hearing with ethos and pathos when he announces, We begin fill in to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. through and through the speech, Lincoln never addresses the audience as you, instead he uses we, our, and us, to connect with the audience. As President of the United States he addresses the people as one collective group there is no individual who caused the division amidst the North and South, however, we must come together as one nation to fix it. He connects with the audience because a majority of the audience had suffered a discharge of a family member, further deve loping a bond between him and his audience.His compassionate, understanding, and empathetic tone is best supported by the utilization of ethos and pathos. A nonher place that displayed Lincolns tone was in sentence 8 when Lincoln rhetorically parallels and uses a tierce by saying, But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicatewe can not consecratewe can not hallowthis ground. This is significant in that he tells the audience that we should not take any of these actions and that we commit to look towards the future. We cannot look back on this mistake, this civil war that should never have happened.We have to come together as a nation. Lincoln in effect uses these strategies because he hopes that since we have been conceived by liberty that we testament be borne by a impertinently freedom for a new nation that will come after the Civil War. This new nation will have a break down kind between its government and its people. Lastly, given that Lincoln had only crafted this speech on the back of an envelope during a train ride, the quality does not reflect the lot of its composition.Lincoln outlined his speech chronologically past, present, and future. Lincoln begins his speech by contrasting how our nation was conceived in liberty, giving life to a united nation yet currently there are many soldiers losing their life by fighting against each other. For the future, Lincoln hopes that the living will help make everything all better and construct a nation that will represent equation with a government of the people, by the people, and for the people.Lincoln effectively uses a full circle ending in his outline. He alludes to the solution of Independence and the birth of our nation and concludes with an allusion to the Declaration of Independence with a reference to a new birth of freedom. The audience can see his call-to-action as he effectively analyzes the past, present, and future. His hopeful tone will hopefully inspire the living to help make our nation a u nited nation.Gettysburg prognosticate Rhetorical AnalysisOn November 19th, 1863, Abraham Lincoln composed one of the shortest yet greatest speeches of all time. In the midst of a Civil war, Lincoln commemorated this address with a hopeful, serious, and empathetic tone. His display of tone can best be seen when he appeals to the audience with ethos and pathos when he announces, We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live.Through the speech, Lincoln never addresses the audience as you, instead he uses we, our, and us, to connect with the audience. As President of the United States he addresses the people as one collective group there is no individual who caused the division between the North and South, however, we must come together as one nation to fix it. He connects with the audience because a majority of the audience had suffered a loss of a family member, further developing a bond betw een him and his audience.His compassionate, understanding, and empathetic tone is best supported by the utilization of ethos and pathos. Another place that displayed Lincolns tone was in sentence 8 when Lincoln rhetorically parallels and uses a triple by saying, But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicatewe can not consecratewe can not hallowthis ground. This is significant in that he tells the audience that we should not take any of these actions and that we have to look towards the future. We cannot look back on this mistake, this civil war that should never have happened.We have to come together as a nation. Lincoln effectively uses these strategies because he hopes that since we have been conceived by liberty that we will be borne by a new freedom for a new nation that will come after the Civil War. This new nation will have a better relationship between its government and its people. Lastly, given that Lincoln had only crafted this speech on the back of an envelope during a tr ain ride, the quality does not reflect the circumstances of its composition.Lincoln outlined his speech chronologically past, present, and future. Lincoln begins his speech by contrasting how our nation was conceived in liberty, giving life to a united nation yet currently there are many soldiers losing their life by fighting against each other. For the future, Lincoln hopes that the living will help make everything all better and construct a nation that will represent equality with a government of the people, by the people, and for the people.Lincoln effectively uses a full circle ending in his outline. He alludes to the Declaration of Independence and the birth of our nation and concludes with an allusion to the Declaration of Independence with a reference to a new birth of freedom. The audience can see his call-to-action as he effectively analyzes the past, present, and future. His hopeful tone will hopefully inspire the living to help make our nation a united nation.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Marketing research RRL

bin empathy is the term used by supporter strategist to ensure that kind of mechanical human interaction does not happen that employee who serve clients argon responsive ,competent and empathic.. This is not means that they listen to the needs of batch but also that they ground empathy. whatsoever though have taken this much further, they think of the numerous. aid be per spend a pennyance and people are the performers. From the guest perspective the people performing the value are the comp all(prenominal). An incompetent insurance company .The comp matchlessnt of this performance can as in the theatre. Be intend and designed to achieve any desired popcome and maintained over a long full point of time. What the supplier sees as a set of operational procedures can be thought of as customers script. consecrate achieved success by intuitively applying dramatic technique to service business answer script is followed. It is that the graphic symbol of service go out match the expectations of the buyers and intention of the supplier so this script needs to be prepareed out anguishfully. Communicate the intention of the suppliaer. T seems, then that concept and paradigms do help employees who have to serve customers to demonstrate emotional empathy. A recognized framework put words concepts and engage to demonstrate emotional empathy When act to plan service improvement, particularly in a large firm, it is possible to break the service oft into recognizable comp acents, or features which can be separately improved by doing so, suppliers can understand which locution of their service is deficient when comparisond with customers expectation or competitor performance The attribute required by roughly customers were.Timeliness the service is provided promptly Empathy the organization understands the customers need . Assurance technical correctness of the work Fees providing value of coin Tangibles providing evidence hat the work is performed corre ctly Reliability the firm does what it says it will. Understanding lifetime value and customer profitability This important concept changes the perspective on a customer and prompts investment in customer dole out. Although he didnt give it this name .. The concept of lifetime value of customers suggests that firms know four things about a customer .The total revenue from all work in any given year The be of service to those customers. Including proposal and prospecting be The anticipated duration of the relationship of the customers to the firm . The profit in any given year and the total profit. Service Strategy, Like all other strategic issues. Quality of service is important to service is so important to service companies that an explicit service scheme should develop. Dublin 2008- Customers care is an aspect of service Businesses that contributes to growth in revenue and reputation.It has strategic implications for business growth which can. Product and Service Planning Pro duct and service and planning includes activities such as see marketing product and snitch positioning devising warranties packaging determining product options, product features, product style, and product laity deleting grey-headed products, and providing for customer service. One of the most effective product and service planning techniques is test marketing test markets allow an organization to test alternative marketing plans and to forecast future sales of a raw(a) product.The environment and the modern management imperatives Bocce 2008-Paul licker refers to seven modern management imperatives (Licker,1997) Reach- this recognizes that businesses increasingly complete globally rather than locally or within national boundaries Reaction- customers are becoming ever more demanding and customers will make their view known and wish to have them expected Responsiveness- the process of turning an idea into a product or service that can be marketed in shortening- global reach mean s that there will be a greater problem ability that a competitor will be able to offer a good or service that more closely meets customers requirements.. Refinement-Refinement greater customer sophistication and specificity means that customers are more able than ever to distinguish fine between products and compare them with their needs and desires.. Reconfiguration- as a consequence of changing customers needs and preferences it may be necessary to re-engineer work patterns and organizational trustees change the structure of work and workflow from idea to product service. The Importance of service Quality.Customer care and service quality are important for several reason. Firstly service quality affects the attitudes of buyers toward repurchase. If they have a good experience they are more uniformly to buy again and if a poor experience. Some recent writers have even suggested customers reaction to service quality induce loyalty to the supplier. Which can be measured and managed . Service Quality and customer Care A Recent History Greasily 2008- Deponents of service quality concept normally that an emphasis n customers care was not necessary before twentieth century and only develop as consumerism grew. That is not the case though. For instance, British potter Josiah.It seems that difficulty occurred as distribution chains grew and marketing was functionalities in the mid 20th century. Competitive Strategies Thomson 2008- In findings its competitive spring within these five forces, porter suggests that a company can adopt one three strategies specialty The Differentiation strategy involves an attempt to distinguish the firms product others in the industry. Companies that pursue a differentiation strategy typically need strong arresting abilities, a creative flair and reputation for leadership. In the form of customers loyalty that a new entrant into the market would have difficulty overcoming. Cost leadership. With A cost Leadership strategy, the organiza tion aggressively seeks efficient facilities.Likewise, the low -cost producer is protected from powerful customers and supplier, because customers cannot find disdain prices where the other buyer would have less slack for price negotiation with supplier. One on one Marketing Ford 2009- One on One marketing, as the name implies individual product with individual customers. This way of dealing with customers takes differentiated or niche marketing to the extreme. Successful one on one marketing requires detailed knowledge of customers Production Versus marketing Orientation The production and marketing orientation are complementary ways to look at business. Transactional View One view of exchange is the teach and every interaction with his a unique and independent event. Transactional marketing can be more adversarial cooperative.Price become a key consideration -neither the sales person nor customers is looking for much beyond the immediate transaction. Relational Selling Attractin g new customers costs significantly more than reselling to current customer. Customer Loyalty Loyal customers are like money in the bank because their purchases provide revenue into the future customers loyalty is a function of 2 components. The second components of customers loyalty is intangible and based on emotion. Customers commitment is the bond between a customers and a sales firm that builds. Up overtime as a customer continues to have rewarding sales exchanges with a supplier Computing the think of off Customer.CRM implies that firm should mange different customer differently. While odd flyers may not see things the same way. The special treatment is worthwhile because platinum flyers provide a disproportionate amount of revenue based on their frequent flying behavior based on their frequent flying behavior. The sales and managing customers . Marketing strategy is one way firms go about creating value. Value is the individuals selective perception of the worth of some ac tivity, object or idea. With C. R. M the salesperson does more than vindicatory create sales. Gather important data about the customers and the market. Identify the types of data needed to give the customers smash service

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Martin Luther King, Jr. Essay

Martin Luther King was a major driving force during the 1950-1960s African American complaisant rights movement. Following his influence in fighting for the respect of bear upon human rights, Luther has become one of the intimately recognized human rights icons in the American nation. According to available historical information, born in 1929, Luther started his civil rights activist activities during his early ages. He led the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott due to separationism practices, which compromised the tenet of equality of all American citizens (Darby, 1990).True from history, Luther brought much influence in the war against racial segregation and discrimination. Just to be appreciated is the fact that despite the provisions that all men are equal during the declaration of independence in the 18th century, racial discrimination was a common practice in the early twentieth century. Historical information indicate that the I Have a Dream diction by Martin Luther King in the 963 March on Washington triggered the African Americans into fight for their human rights (Darby, 1990).Conducting his affairs uniquely, Luther is praised advocating a non-violent approach to the realization of equal human rights in the American nation (Darby, 1990). Indeed, this was the underlying motive behind why he was given the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in ending racial segregation and l discrimination through non-violent means in 1964. In addition to his impact on the American community, Luther finds his honor in advocating against the violation of human rights during the Vietnam War in 1968.Following his influence in the civil rights war, Luther is globally appreciated as a crucial fighter for freedom (Darby, 1990). To emphasis on this claim, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977 nine years after his assassination. Such are also found in the establishment of Martin Luther King, Jr. Day as a U. S. national spend in 1986. References Darby, J. (1990 ). Martin Luther King. Jr. Minneapolis Lerner Publishing Group.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Department of Social Work Essay

The objective of this paper is to show or define theories in the field of accessible swear out specifically in handling and working with emotionally disturbed offspring and which supposition or theories will best help guide this practice. This paper will also talk about areas I feel close confident and strongest in as surface as the areas I feel least(prenominal) confident in. It will also show the reasons and factors that contri exactlye to both my strengths and weaknesses. tender Work Defined friendly Work is the professional activity of helping individuals, groups, or communities enhance or restore their capacity for favor competent functioning and creating societal conditions favorable to this goal ( as cited, Department of loving Work). Because of the their objective is to help multitude and communities, the practice is do up of principles, applications of values. Social Work is concerned and involved with the inter accomplishs between passel and the institutions o f nightclub that affect the ability of people to accomplish life deputes, realize aspirations and values, and alleviate distress ( Baer and Frederico Department of Social Work). According to Baer and Frederico, the purposes of social work whitethorn be broken down into 3 enhance the problem-solving further effective humane operations and link people with a system that give them services, resources and opportunities (Department of Social Work). hurt Informed disturbance Trauma informed care pertains to organization or programs that services individuals who have survived a traumatic experience. These individuals or survivors are those who have been physically and/or sexually abuse and other experiences that leads to trauma. oftentimes times, these experiences may direct an individual to mental health and some other type of disorder. Organizations that help people with this condition, alters and ad neverthelesss in order to keep an understanding on how trauma affects the individual seeking for help (SAMHSA guinea pig Mental Health Information Center). Theories in Social Work Theories have been developed since it became clear that in that location were similar patterns or repeating cycles of behaviour both in an individuals life and in the lives of lots of different people (Towland, 2010). There are a lot of theories or ideas on how to go about social work and how to do the practice for both professionals and students taking up this course. According to Towland in his essay on Social Work Theory and Practice Making the Links a theory is seen to help describe what is happening, beg off why it is happening and predict what will happen next. Towland has also mentioned in his essay that he urges to consider the following theories 1. ) Recognise that no single theory can explain everything 2. ) Recognise that some theoretical approaches just dont work with some people 3.) prepare a critical approach to theory 4. ) Always apply the value base to theory 5. ) ne er be intimidated by theory. In relation to the second and third theories that Towland has enumerated, people are made and created differently. What might have worked with one client may not work on the other. As a social worker who works with emotionally disturbed youth, taking note on why a certain approach is not working with a particular patient is important as well as thinking and purpose other ways and means to help and understand the individual.Theories in ordinary help practitioners get a grasp and a clear picture of what is happening and why it is happening. It enables practitioners and workers confirm their actions and treatment, give a more accurate bearing on how to deal and work with these individuals and are able to give a precise rationalization on the consequences of a particular treatment or action done. The aim is that this will lead to social work becoming more widely accountable and finally more respected (Towland, 2010). Working with rural mental health pr ogramsEstablishing ongoing trauma-informed services is one of the close difficult challenges facing rural mental health programs. Schools, community groups, and natural helpers try to meet of necessity but often go unsupported (Childrens Voice, 2007). Working with the youth in rural places is very much more of a challenge because these people mostly live in small towns and places that medical monetary help are in dire or is not greatly extended to the families, helping and treating the youth who are emotionally disturb becomes a bit more difficult and gives more work to the practitioners.They work harder and in longer hours with lesser pays and days off. Working with the developmentally disabled is a challenging task for me and this may not be my strongest area and point because of my lack of patience and experience on this particular field. But although this maybe the case, being able help kidren and being able to understand the reasons of their trauma and finding ways to help them grow out of their trauma is gratify in to me because I know I am able to give aide to these people.Explaining to the family and being able to give them light and understanding of their childs or childrens situation and what might be the good and bad consequences of the treatment fulfills me as a social worker. My professional philosophy is shaped by not just what was passed on to me by my parents and mentors, but is and was shaped by my experiences and what I have seen in life.My personal beliefs and concepts in life that may contribute to my profession are being a role model to not just my family but with the people I work with as well, the value I have for myself, thus, valuing my profession and what it stand for, its aims and objectives, and most importantly is my ability to reach out and help others. By doing this, I am not just able to share myself to others but be able to contribute to society as well.ReferencesDepartment of Social Work. (2008). Definition of Social Work . Retrieved on May 30, 2010 from http//www. wright. edu/cola/Dept/social_work/sw_definition. htm SAMHSA National Mental Health Information Center. (n. d). What is Trauma-Informed Care? Retrieved on May 30, 2010 from http//mentalhealth. samhsa. gov/nctic/trauma. aspcare Ohio Department of Mental Health. (n. d. ). Trauma Informed Care Retrieved on May 30, 2010 from http//mentalhealth.ohio. gov/what-we-do/provide/trauma-informed-care/index. shtml Towland, C. (2010). Social Work Theory and Practice Making the Links. Retrieved on May 30, 2010 from http//ezinearticles. com/? Social-Work-Theory-and-PracticeMaking-the-Links&id=1956566 Childrens Voice. (2007). Nctsn Center Supports Rural Trauma-informed Care. Volume 16. Issue 5. Child Welfare League of America, Inc. Retrieved on May 30, 2010 from www. questia. com

Friday, May 17, 2019

Coal, Petroleum and Natural Gas Essay

Select one graphic symbol of fossil furnish (Coal, Petroleum or Natural Gas) and one type of renewable efficiency imagination (Solar power, Wind power, Hydropower, Ge other(a)mal power, or Biomass). Research and record the information in the map. If you would prefer to wont a different format to present this information, that is fine however, you must include all the information on the chart in order to receive full credit for this assignment.The assignment is worth 60 pointsChart gesture 1,3,5,7,8,9,10 = 4 pointsChart questions 2,4 and 6 = 8 points eachConcluding paragraph = 8 pointsIf you would like to riding habit a different resource than listed in the lesson, please contact your instructor for approval. The chart will puff up as you type in it this will give you more room to enter information. Fossil sack Petroleum fuelDescribe this resource A fossil fuel found in the terra firma used to power cars and power plants. Advantages of this resource (include at least two)1 . Theres an abundance of it.2. very compact and soft portable source of energyRenewable resource Solar PowerDescribe this resource sinew harvested from the sun using solar pannels. 1. Much better for the enviroment that burning fossil fuels.2. Very cost efficient, tinny energy.Disadvantages of this resource (include at least two)Petroleum fuel1. Running out we are expected to die out of oil and petroleum fuel in the next 50 to 150 years.2. Suspected to be a establish of global warmingSolar power1. only harvestable during the day conviction.2. energy accessibility can be reduced by the weather.How does collecting this resource effect the surroundings? Petroleum fuel It reduces the ammount left and takes from the earths natural resources. Solar energy Has little to no effect.How does using this resource effect the environment? Petroleum fuel Increases the green house turgidness emitions in the atmosphere.Solar energy Help to give rise a more healthy enviroment for everyone.Co mpare the cost of both resources. Which is more expensive to become? Which is more expensive to use? Solar energy is more expensive to create because of the cost to build solar panels while petroleum just needs to be extracted fro the earth. However, solar energy is overmuch cheaper over time when being used because it costs nothing and the petroleum fuel must be bought annually and nonrecreational for. What technology is involved in gathering or using this resource? The building of solar pannels and use of them to collect energy from the sun. And the pumps and items needed to extract fossil fuels from the earth. How do we use this resource to generate electricity? The solar panels convert solar power into energy while you burn petroleum fuel to create energy. What are the potential hazards associated with using and this resource? (include at least two) Toxic fumes from petroleum gas are lethal when concentrated in a small area as surface as it is considered a key contributor to global warming. And I have had problems finding any real hazards other than the very small possibility that being near the solar panels for long periods of time can cause cancer.If this were to be our primary way for generating electricity what effect would this have on individuals and the environment? solar energy would create a much healthier enviroment for everyone. Petroleum would continue to destroy our enviroment as it is burned.Conclusion splitIn conclusion petroleum gas seems to be. Much more expensive over time as well as more harmful to the planet and enviroment. While solar energy seems to be much more cost efficient over time with just a few disadvantages as well as minimul health concerns.You have studied and looked different forms of renewable and nonrenewable resources. Based on your research and or the information you have leaned in lesson 3.05 and 3.06, what recommendations would you make to local officials regarding the types of resources that could be used to generate electricity? I would tell them that solar energy is a much healthier and less cost sound over time resource.